zerobrewhq/zerobrew: An as much as 100x* sooner Homebrew various · GitHub


curl -fsSL https://zerobrew.rs/install | bash

The installer updates your shell config. After it finishes, restart your terminal
or run the supply command it prints.

Or by way of Homebrew:

brew set up zerobrewhq/zerobrew/zerobrew

If you used the standalone installer, rerun it:

curl -fsSL https://zerobrew.rs/install | bash
zb --version

If you put in with Homebrew:

brew replace && brew improve zerobrew

If you put in from the outdated lucasgelfond/zerobrew faucet, it is not up to date. Switch to the brand new one:

brew uninstall zerobrew
brew untap lucasgelfond/zerobrew
brew set up zerobrewhq/zerobrew/zerobrew
zb set up jq                   # set up one package deal
zb set up wget git             # set up a number of
zb bundle                       # set up from Brewfile
zb bundle set up -f myfile     # set up from customized file
zb bundle dump                  # export put in packages to Brewfile
zb bundle dump -f out --force   # dump to customized file (overwrite)
zb uninstall jq                 # uninstall one package deal
zb outdated                     # record packages with newer variations
zb improve                      # improve all outdated packages
zb improve jq wget              # improve particular packages
zb reset                        # uninstall every thing
zb gc                           # rubbish acquire unused retailer entries
zbx jq --version                # run with out linking

Package Homebrew (chilly) ZB (chilly) Cold speedup Homebrew (heat) ZB (heat) Warm speedup
Overall (100 packages) 776s 117s 6.6x 638s 9.3s 68x
[email protected] 16.99s 1.97s 8.6x 14.37s 207ms 69.4x
node 29.31s 3.16s 9.3x 28.24s 232ms 121.7x
tesseract 34.63s 2.16s 16.0x 32.37s 476ms 68.0x
openjdk 32.09s 5.17s 6.2x 26.86s 448ms 60.0x
llvm 18.22s 9.14s 2.0x 9.66s 183ms 52.8x

Measured on 2026-10-08 with zerobrew 0.3.5 (improvement launch) and Homebrew 7.0.8 on macOS 26.6.2, MacBook Pro (M3 Pro, 18 GB RAM), ~318 Mbit/s obtain bandwidth. Homebrew began with nothing put in.

  • Cold: the package deal and all of its dependencies uninstalled, empty obtain cache.
  • Warm: the package deal and all of its dependencies uninstalled, downloads from the chilly run nonetheless cached.
  • The median package deal was 5.3x sooner chilly and 56x sooner heat. Per package deal, chilly ranged from 1.6x (go) to 20x (ca-certificates) and heat from 18x (go) to 252x (ca-certificates). 24 of the 100 packages put in 100x sooner or extra heat, which is what the asterisk on the tagline refers to.
  • Cold installs are certain by the hyperlink. The similar run on a ~69 Mbit/s connection (results/2026-10-07) got here out at 3.3x chilly and 69x heat. Big bottles like go and llvm spend practically all of their chilly time downloading, so each instruments land shut collectively there.
Full outcomes

Package Homebrew (chilly) ZB (chilly) Cold speedup Homebrew (heat) ZB (heat) Warm speedup
Overall (100 packages) 775.60s 117.43s 6.60x 637.50s 9.33s 68.31x
ca-certificates 7.65s 376ms 20.35x 6.55s 26ms 252.12x
openssl@3 11.02s 1.30s 8.46x 9.18s 64ms 143.47x
xz 2.39s 454ms 5.26x 1.46s 29ms 50.31x
sqlite 2.99s 591ms 5.06x 2.04s 27ms 75.67x
readline 2.48s 494ms 5.02x 1.46s 26ms 56.08x
icu4c@78 3.32s 1.57s 2.11x 1.96s 33ms 59.42x
[email protected] 16.99s 1.97s 8.62x 14.37s 207ms 69.41x
awscli 27.22s 3.37s 8.08x 25.56s 483ms 52.92x
node 29.31s 3.16s 9.28x 28.24s 232ms 121.72x
harfbuzz 29.34s 2.20s 13.34x 22.35s 364ms 61.41x
ncurses 3.13s 1.04s 3.01x 2.04s 69ms 29.59x
gh 2.60s 903ms 2.87x 1.35s 38ms 35.58x
pcre2 2.58s 631ms 4.08x 1.57s 35ms 44.94x
libpng 2.49s 854ms 2.92x 1.50s 27ms 55.70x
zstd 4.12s 672ms 6.13x 2.74s 34ms 80.50x
glib 7.02s 1.72s 4.08x 5.24s 94ms 55.76x
lz4 2.89s 635ms 4.54x 1.48s 27ms 54.74x
gettext 4.72s 1.30s 3.61x 3.25s 64ms 50.81x
libngtcp2 10.79s 1.40s 7.73x 9.20s 66ms 139.36x
libnghttp3 2.38s 436ms 5.47x 1.47s 27ms 54.44x
pkgconf 2.35s 469ms 5.02x 1.47s 27ms 54.59x
libunistring 2.57s 981ms 2.62x 1.49s 26ms 57.12x
mpdecimal 2.53s 705ms 3.59x 1.47s 27ms 54.33x
brotli 2.65s 776ms 3.41x 1.48s 27ms 54.67x
jpeg-turbo 2.55s 889ms 2.87x 1.48s 27ms 54.78x
xorgproto 2.21s 484ms 4.57x 1.21s 29ms 41.59x
ffmpeg 18.57s 1.76s 10.54x 17.62s 164ms 107.41x
cmake 4.04s 1.66s 2.44x 1.73s 80ms 21.64x
libnghttp2 2.63s 635ms 4.14x 1.46s 26ms 56.31x
go 5.43s 3.36s 1.61x 3.40s 190ms 17.92x
uv 2.90s 1.37s 2.12x 1.27s 28ms 45.43x
gmp 2.62s 543ms 4.83x 1.47s 26ms 56.42x
libtiff 7.08s 821ms 8.62x 6.11s 53ms 115.19x
fontconfig 9.35s 982ms 9.52x 8.13s 77ms 105.61x
[email protected] 14.28s 1.76s 8.12x 13.15s 186ms 70.71x
git 6.46s 1.67s 3.88x 4.98s 101ms 49.33x
little-cms2 7.85s 792ms 9.91x 6.83s 55ms 124.16x
dav1d 2.49s 544ms 4.58x 1.47s 26ms 56.42x
openexr 9.95s 712ms 13.98x 8.83s 59ms 149.59x
c-ares 2.51s 513ms 4.90x 1.51s 32ms 47.34x
tesseract 34.63s 2.16s 16.01x 32.37s 476ms 68.01x
p11-kit 9.26s 996ms 9.30x 7.95s 32ms 248.53x
imagemagick 14.51s 1.21s 12.00x 13.20s 82ms 160.95x
zlib 2.36s 430ms 5.48x 1.46s 25ms 58.44x
libx11 5.70s 932ms 6.11x 4.71s 174ms 27.05x
freetype 3.51s 585ms 5.99x 2.21s 32ms 69.22x
protobuf 4.06s 725ms 5.60x 3.09s 57ms 54.21x
gnupg 21.97s 1.36s 16.16x 20.63s 192ms 107.44x
openjph 7.88s 697ms 11.31x 6.80s 54ms 126.02x
libtasn1 2.30s 461ms 4.99x 1.49s 28ms 53.25x
ruby 16.01s 3.83s 4.18x 14.56s 801ms 18.18x
gnutls 14.93s 1.19s 12.52x 13.93s 134ms 103.96x
expat 2.40s 442ms 5.42x 1.48s 26ms 56.88x
libsodium 2.44s 884ms 2.76x 1.48s 27ms 54.96x
simdjson 2.52s 619ms 4.08x 1.49s 26ms 57.12x
gemini-cli 29.98s 2.23s 13.43x 27.64s 235ms 117.60x
libarchive 5.02s 594ms 8.45x 4.04s 35ms 115.31x
pyenv 12.61s 1.39s 9.06x 11.44s 135ms 84.76x
pixman 2.44s 487ms 5.01x 1.49s 26ms 57.19x
curl 16.37s 1.47s 11.12x 15.20s 173ms 87.88x
opus 2.37s 497ms 4.76x 1.47s 27ms 54.59x
unbound 12.24s 1.35s 9.07x 11.03s 113ms 97.58x
cairo 19.28s 1.48s 12.99x 17.74s 370ms 47.95x
pango 24.48s 1.69s 14.46x 23.06s 411ms 56.10x
leptonica 9.48s 914ms 10.37x 8.39s 66ms 127.18x
libxcb 4.88s 887ms 5.50x 3.89s 132ms 29.45x
jpeg-xl 12.96s 997ms 13.00x 11.92s 70ms 170.31x
coreutils 3.31s 760ms 4.35x 2.24s 38ms 58.97x
certifi 7.81s 461ms 16.95x 6.98s 31ms 225.06x
krb5 10.49s 1.34s 7.85x 9.28s 68ms 136.44x
docker 2.26s 734ms 3.08x 1.21s 29ms 41.83x
libheif 10.88s 961ms 11.32x 9.59s 63ms 152.24x
webp 4.31s 578ms 7.46x 3.37s 35ms 96.40x
libxext 6.45s 982ms 6.57x 5.42s 182ms 29.80x
libxau 2.74s 512ms 5.35x 1.85s 33ms 56.06x
gcc 12.23s 3.55s 3.45x 8.58s 67ms 128.00x
bzip2 2.09s 368ms 5.69x 1.14s 26ms 43.65x
libxdmcp 2.74s 540ms 5.08x 1.86s 33ms 56.42x
abseil 3.05s 800ms 3.82x 1.90s 50ms 38.04x
xcbeautify 2.22s 481ms 4.62x 1.15s 26ms 44.35x
libuv 2.51s 482ms 5.20x 1.47s 26ms 56.65x
giflib 2.31s 673ms 3.44x 1.46s 26ms 56.12x
utf8proc 2.36s 452ms 5.23x 1.46s 27ms 54.15x
libxrender 6.35s 976ms 6.51x 5.42s 179ms 30.25x
m4 2.00s 431ms 4.65x 1.13s 25ms 45.28x
graphite2 2.47s 428ms 5.78x 1.46s 26ms 56.23x
openjdk 32.09s 5.17s 6.21x 26.86s 448ms 59.96x
uvwasi 2.95s 483ms 6.10x 2.11s 29ms 72.66x
libffi 2.56s 575ms 4.46x 1.43s 26ms 55.08x
libdeflate 2.44s 458ms 5.33x 1.46s 26ms 56.12x
llvm 18.22s 9.14s 1.99x 9.66s 183ms 52.79x
aom 3.25s 699ms 4.65x 2.16s 32ms 67.50x
lzo 2.38s 449ms 5.31x 1.46s 26ms 56.00x
libevent 10.66s 1.33s 7.99x 9.19s 71ms 129.42x
libgpg-error 5.06s 1.11s 4.56x 3.84s 70ms 54.81x
libidn2 4.97s 1.09s 4.56x 3.87s 69ms 56.12x
berkeley-db@5 4.05s 1.96s 2.06x 2.60s 56ms 46.45x
deno 10.57s 1.46s 7.23x 9.24s 57ms 162.09x
libedit 2.35s 442ms 5.33x 1.45s 26ms 55.65x
oniguruma 2.37s 508ms 4.67x 1.46s 26ms 56.19x


To reproduce, run simply bench --full outcomes/ on a machine with nothing put in in Homebrew. It resets zerobrew, uninstalls every thing it put in in Homebrew, and writes a desk to outcomes/benchmark.md.

A smaller model runs in CI: the parity workflow installs a hard and fast set of formulae with each instruments on the identical runner and compares the ensuing prefixes byte for byte, and the timing workflow occasions these formulae plus node and [email protected], chilly and heat, with each instruments and with the final zerobrew launch.

The nightly timing run fails if zerobrew is lower than 1.5x sooner than Homebrew chilly or 3x heat on any of them, or greater than 20% slower than the final launch general.

A observe on how we’re attaining these speeds

WRT Homebrew, I need it to be clear that each brew and zerobrew set up the identical bottles from Homebrew’s construct farm.

The distinction is what occurs after the obtain: Homebrew runs Ruby to guage the method, unpacks, rewrites paths with install_name_tool, and re-signs every binary separately, whereas zerobrew does the relocation in-process and hyperlinks from a content-addressed retailer, so it pays for the obtain as soon as and virtually nothing after.

I need it to be clear that we’re mainly nothing with out Homebrew’s bottle construct farm. Every package deal zerobrew installs is one they constructed, examined and revealed. We do not compile something, we do not preserve formulae, and none of those numbers exist with out that work. The pace comes from how the artifacts are put in, not from what’s in them.

This is an efficient learn, should you’re concerned with what zerobrew is and is not: Standing on the shoulders of Homebrew by Andrew Nesbitt. It makes the purpose higher than I can.

nanobrew:

nanobrew’s revealed numbers time a “heat set up” of a package deal that’s already put in, which is an early exit, not an set up, and examine in opposition to zerobrew 0.1.0.

Every quantity above is an actual set up from an uninstalled state, with the script and the total log on this repo, so you’ll be able to run it your self.

Relationship with Homebrew

zerobrew is extra of a performance-optimized shopper for the Homebrew ecosystem. We depend on:

  • Homebrew’s method definitions (homebrew-core)
  • Homebrew’s pre-built bottles when out there
  • Homebrew’s package deal metadata and roads

Our improvements give attention to:

  • Content-addressable storage for deduplication
  • APFS clonefiles for zero-overhead copying
  • Source construct fallback utilizing Homebrew’s Ruby DSL

zerobrew is experimental. We suggest working it alongside Homebrew fairly than as a substitute, and do not
suggest purging homebrew and changing it with zerobrew until you’re completely positive in regards to the implications of
doing so.

  • Status: Experimental, however fairly helpful. I (@cachebag) every day drive it myself.
  • Feedback: If you hit incompatibilities, please open a problem or PR.
  • License: Dual-licensed below Apache 2.0 OR MIT, at your alternative.



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