A $50 used mini PC is the one homelab starter equipment you want


Stop considering that you must spend tons of or hundreds of {dollars} to get began with self-hosting. If I had been ranging from scratch at this time, that is the homelab starter equipment I’d construct for simply $50.

I would not begin with a rack server once more

My Lenovo RD440 nonetheless works, nevertheless it was the costly method in

Credit: Patrick Campanale / How-To Geek

My first private homelab machine that I purchased was a used rack-mount server—the Lenovo RD440 70AF to be precise. This monster of a machine was positively greater than I wanted, nevertheless it served me nicely for over half a decade.

I solely very just lately bought it as a result of I’ve replaced it with a normal Ugreen NAS at this level. However, it was nonetheless functioning fantastically up till then.

You see, I began out with an enormous system like that as a result of I needed storage over the rest. I wanted the 12 drive bays to construct out a big storage server, in order that was what took priority after I was purchasing for a system.

Having began with a rack-mount server, I really realized so much about self-hosting and server-grade {hardware}. However, if I used to be doing it once more, I would not begin with a rack-mount system.

Rack-mount systems are large, cumbersome, loud, and power-hungry. Instead, I’d positively begin with one thing so much smaller and simpler to handle.

A used commerce mini PC is the very best $50 you’ll be able to spend

Even a Raspberry Pi prices greater than this now

If you look exhausting sufficient, you could find a used mini PC for round $50. Sometimes it is only a skinny shopper that you could decide up for that worth, different occasions you may get full small workplace desktops for that worth. It actually simply relies on the place you reside and what you are on the lookout for.

For occasion, I do not see a ton of low-cost mini PCs near the place I dwell close to Nashville, Tennessee. However, in different components of the nation, you could find even newer mini PCs for $50 to $75 when a commerce is closing down.

Regardless, a cheap mini PC is definitely the way to go for beginning your homelab journey. Even 10-year-old mini PCs have sufficient energy to deal with most homelab duties, together with transcoding Plex or Jellyfin streams if it is an Intel field.

The Acemagic K5 mini PC next to a hard drive, being used as a NAS and general-purpose homelab device.

Why an affordable mini PC or skinny shopper? Well, they’re cheaper than Raspberry Pis are actually. Sure, there are some Pis which are nonetheless within the $35 vary, however they’re nicely over a decade previous, and so they weren’t powerhouses again then, both.

You’ll be exhausting pressed to discover a deal on a Pi the place you get higher performance-per-dollar than a mini PC provides you. Pis will draw much less energy, certain, however they’re additionally (usually) far weaker and never as upgradable.

The homelab starter equipment that I’m speaking about right here is solely the mini PC. You do not want something greater than that to get began. Would extra storage be good? Sure. Would having tons of energy and a number of servers assist? Definitely.

But, you do not want that to get began. A single mini PC with a small SSD is all you want. One of my colleagues right here at How-To Geek obtained began homelabbing by using his old laptop and buying a small 120GB SSD and Ethernet adapter for it.

You may already personal your first server

That previous laptop computer in a drawer is free

A laptop with a hard drive enclosure being used as a NAS. Credit: Ismar Hrnjicevic / How-To Geek

Here’s one other factor—like my colleague Ismar, you may really already personal your first homelab and never even notice it. If you already have an old laptop or desktop on the home, there is no want to purchase something then. You can simply begin with what’s already yours.

If that’s the case, then I’d suggest spending your $50 funds on some networking gear. For instance, Ugreen’s 2.5Gb/s Ethernet switch is a must have, in my view. I swear by 2.5Gb/s networking in my homelab, and suppose everybody ought to improve.

Why? Well, for those who add 2.5Gb/s Ethernet to your laptop computer or desktop (or it’d have already got it), then you’ll be able to talk along with your homelab and storage 2.5 occasions quicker than regular Ethernet.

It’s additionally underneath $35 for the change, leaving some headroom for choosing up different gear you may want within the homelab.

Start with a number of apps you will really use

Docker and a handful of containers are loads on your first weekend

Docker Compose stacks list in Portainer with Audiobookshelf Duplicati Linkstack Postiz ReadDeck and Speedtest Tracker.

Once you might have the {hardware} sorted, do not go loopy and launch dozens of apps at one time. Actually sit down and suppose by way of what apps might actually profit your homelab. Then, begin by deploying Docker in your homelab as that is without doubt one of the best platforms to run a homelab with.

Are you wanting to exchange Google Photos or iCloud Photos? Check out Immich. Ready to ditch Audible? Audiobookshelf is your ticket. Want to construct your personal Netflix? Jellyfin or Plex is the very best place to start out.

There are Docker containers for almost anything you possibly can wish to do. I use Docker to run Minecraft servers, WordPress web sites, doc managers, and a complete lot extra.

$50 will get you began, not completed

Just be ready for the $50 buy-in on your homelab to be the start, not the tip. Homelabbing is a unending pastime that you’ll always wish to get one thing new for.

Just just lately, I added an AMD Strix Halo NAS to my setup and I’m stoked to dive into using local AI more for issues. And that is simply the most recent addition, as a result of I’ve just lately moved from my 12-bay NAS I used to be speaking about to a 6-bay NAS (the place I’m solely utilizing three of the bays).

A homelab is a unending pastime that I really like.



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