Fewer than half of Americans anticipate midterm elections to be ‘free and honest,’ ballot finds

Fewer than half of Americans consider the upcoming midterm elections can be “free and honest,” amid a broader decline in confidence in vote counts, in keeping with a brand new nationwide ballot.
While 49% of respondents stated they anticipated the elections to be free and honest, 23% stated they didn’t anticipate them to be, and 28% stated they didn’t know what to anticipate.
Americans are extra assured that ballots, as soon as forged, can be counted precisely, although their belief in that varies relying on their political affiliation — with 63% of Democrats, 58% of Republicans and 49% of impartial voters saying they’re both “considerably” or “very” assured in an correct rely, the Center for Transparent and Trusted Elections at UC San Diego ballot discovered.
That is a pointy decline from after the 2024 election, when 77% of Democrats, 82% of Republicans and 73% of independents expressed such confidence, the identical pollsters discovered then.
Lauren Prather, one of many heart’s co-directors, stated the most recent findings replicate a decline in belief but additionally nuance in how respondents perceive what it means to have a “free and honest” election — with an correct rely of forged ballots being a significant factor, however not the one one.
Of these respondents who stated they don’t know if the election can be free and honest, a couple of third — 31% — additionally stated that they have been “considerably assured” that the vote could be counted precisely, Prather stated.
The ballot additionally requested an open-ended query, inviting respondents to share what a “free and honest” election means to them, she stated, and belief within the rely was a “central a part of folks’s definition” and a “dominant theme.” However, additionally they recognized different issues, she stated — with a couple of quarter of respondents additionally pointing to “voter entry and voter eligibility, in addition to freedom from interference and intimidation and having an actual selection of candidates,” Prather stated.
“In different phrases, belief within the rely is the anchor of how Americans perceive what it means to be free and honest nevertheless it sits inside a broader set of considerations in regards to the integrity of the entire course of,” she stated.
The polling displays an American voters that has grown more and more involved about U.S. elections amid unprecedented claims of widespread voter fraud from President Trump and his administration, and rising warnings from Democrats and impartial election consultants that these claims — which Trump has made with out proof and which consultants deny — are a part of a broader effort to intrude with the election and intimidate voters.
Thad Kousser, the middle’s different co-director, stated the findings are in step with a broader period of mistrust in civic establishments within the U.S., but additionally a results of the truth that “individuals are following completely different indicators from their leaders” as to the trustworthiness of U.S. elections — with vastly completely different messaging coming from leaders on the left and the precise.
Poll respondents shared some considerations in regards to the equity of the November midterms, he stated, but additionally cut up by huge margins on different considerations primarily based on their political affiliation.
Voters throughout celebration strains shared considerations about gerrymandering, the ballot discovered — with 48% of each Democrats and independents and 36% of Republicans saying they mistrust that congressional district strains are drawn in a manner that pretty displays what voters need.
“Nobody has beloved the redistricting wars which have been an enormous story all through this 12 months,” Kousser stated.
After Trump urged Texas and different Republican-led states to launch unprecedented mid-decade efforts to redraw their congressional strains to bolster their celebration’s probabilities of retaining management of the legislature by means of the rest of Trump’s time period, Democrats fought again — together with in California, the place voters handed Proposition 50 to permit state Democrats to redraw congressional strains of their celebration’s favor.
On potential international interference, 32% of Democrats, 42% of independents and 48% of Republicans stated they didn’t belief that U.S. elections are well-protected.
More than three-quarters of Americans — together with 79% of Democrats, 76% of Republicans and 75% of independents — stated they have been “involved that deceptive audio or video ‘deepfakes’ created utilizing AI will impression” the midterms.
But on different points — together with these most mentioned by the political institution — the political divide was a lot starker, the ballot discovered.
For instance, whereas 53% of Republicans stated they mistrust that ballots are counted precisely, simply 19% of Democrats stated so. While 52% of Republicans stated they mistrust that noncitizens are prevented from voting, simply 12% of Democrats stated so.
Meanwhile, Democrats and independents have been extra involved than Republicans about eligible voters with the ability to forged their ballots with out dealing with obstacles or intimidation, the ballot discovered.
Many ballot respondents stated they anticipated to face intimidation from U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement brokers at or close to polling places — with such fears being notably pronounced amongst voters of shade, who have been about 4 occasions as seemingly as white respondents to say they anticipated such intimidation, the ballot discovered.
While 49% of Black respondents, 45% of “Hispanic” respondents and 40% of Asian American and Pacific Islander respondents stated they anticipated to face intimidation, simply 11% of white respondents stated so, the ballot discovered.
Overall, 35% of respondents stated an ICE presence would make them much less assured of an correct vote rely, in contrast with 23% who stated it will make them extra assured. Those responses additionally diverse vastly by race — and partisan leaning.
White respondents have been almost cut up, with 29% saying it will make them much less assured and 28% saying it will make them extra assured. Respondents of different races have been vastly extra more likely to say an ICE presence would make them much less assured — with 38% of Black respondents saying they’d be much less assured and 10% saying they’d be extra assured; 43% of “Hispanic” respondents saying much less and 18% saying extra; and 57% of AAPI respondents saying much less and simply 6% saying extra.
Nearly 60% of Democrats stated an ICE presence would decrease their confidence, and fewer than 8% stated it will improve their confidence. Among Republicans, in the meantime, about 46% stated it will improve their confidence, and fewer than 9% stated it will lower it.
Kousser stated the polling offers the sense {that a} “free and honest” election “means one thing extra to folks than merely tallying up appropriately the votes of those that have been capable of forged a poll.”
“You would possibly doubt that the election was free and honest in case you are involved that congressional districts are gerrymanders, or that some voters stayed away from the polls due to worries about intimidation, or that some folks forged a poll who weren’t, actually, eligible,” he stated. “These considerations, which might come from all completely different elements of the ideological spectrum, may lead folks to be involved that [a] ‘appropriately counted’ election was not, actually, totally free and honest.”
Kousser and Prather stated what impact diminished belief in elections may have on the midterms and the way Americans view the outcomes stays unclear, however will rely partly on how shut the election is and what messaging leaders — notably Trump — share in regards to the outcomes as soon as they arrive in. Prather stated she didn’t anticipate it to decrease turnout.
The nationwide survey of 5,016 American adults was performed Sept. 1-9, with a margin of error of plus or minus 1.4%.

